Which of the following best describes a coding compliance issue?

A coding compliance issue refers specifically to the accuracy and integrity of coding practices in healthcare, particularly in relation to the assignment of codes according to established guidelines and regulations. Assigning a code for a procedure that did not occur is a clear violation of compliance standards and principles, as it constitutes fraudulent activity. This misrepresents the services rendered and can lead to significant legal and financial consequences for the healthcare provider.

In contrast, documenting a patient's medical history, while essential for patient care and continuity, does not directly pertain to coding compliance. Filing insurance claims on time is related to the administrative aspects of billing and reimbursement rather than compliance with coding standards. Providing patient education is crucial for patient engagement and understanding of their care but does not involve the coding of healthcare procedures or compliance with related regulations. Thus, the correct option highlights a specific and serious breach of coding practices that directly impacts compliance.